What Is a Root Canal?

Many people are confused about what a root canal is. A root canal is a dental procedure that is performed inside the tooth to remove the nerve tissue and vessels (called the pulp) of a tooth that has become infected. This infection can occur if a tooth has cracked or when a cavity has been neglected for so long that the infection has spread to affect the pulp. If your dentist has told you that you need a root canal, it is important to remain calm and realize that millions of teeth are saved every year through this process.

What is the Pulp?

The pulp is a tissue that is located beneath your enamel and dentin. The pulp is comprised of connective tissues, nerves, and blood vessels, and is responsible for helping the root of your tooth develop.

What Is Involved in the Root Canal Procedure?

There are several steps involved in having a root canal procedure performed. When cases are more severe, there may be additional steps, but in general you can expect the following process:

First, your dentist will schedule an examination to determine if a root canal is necessary. If your dentist has determined that a root canal is necessary, they will begin the procedure by using local anesthetic to numb the area and sometime use additional thing like laughing gas. The dentist will then drill a small opening through the top or backside of your tooth.

The diseased pulp will be removed using a series of small instruments. The inside of the root will be cleaned and the pulp chamber and nerve canals are enlarged and shaped to prepare for the filling material.

If your particular case requires an additional visit, your dentist may place a temporary filling to prevent infection from developing between visits. In your follow up appointment, the temporary filling will be removed and the root canal and pulp chamber will be filled.

The root canal procedure will often be completed with the placement of a crown, that will restore the natural appearance and feel of the original tooth.

Will the Restored Tooth Need to Be Replaced?

To determine whether or not the root canal procedure was successful, an X-ray will be taken before and after treatment to determine if the bone is continuing to regenerate, or if loss is still occurring.

Provided the treatment was successful, your restored tooth should last a long time, provided you practice good oral hygiene. Continue to brush and floss your teeth twice daily, paying particular attention to always brush before you go to bed. Practicing good daily habits is critical to maintaining good oral health. Make sure you visit your dentist regularly for examinations and cleaning so they may address potential issues before they become real problems.

Contact Baer Dental Regarding your Root Canal Therapy needs today!

For more information on root canals : How Much Do Root Canals Cost?