What is Dental Bone Loss?
Dental Bone loss occurs when the tooth or jaw structure of your mouth begins to decay or break down. Bone loss can happen for different reasons, like disease, infection, or trauma. Periodontal disease, gum disease, and infection are the most common causes. As bacteria or infection fester, they begin to attack the root structure of bone within the gums. When the bone decays it creates an unstable structure in the jaw, and can lead to tooth loss.
Prolonged or developed bone loss can effect the shape and structure of the jaw. This, in turn, can limit the options of implants and replacements for tooth and bone loss.
What are the signs of Dental Bone loss?
If you see any noticeable changes in your jaw structure or the shape of your jaw, you should consider bone loss consultation. If you begin to notice looseness in your teeth, or movement in tooth placement, you should see a dentist immediately. Gaps in your teeth or sudden and persistent bad breath can also be signs of dental bone loss, or the precursor infection.
What Causes Dental Bone Loss?
As discussed above Infection, and Disease are the most common, but other causes include
* Trauma- Physical damage to the jaw or teeth
* Tooth Loss- Missing teeth leave gums and jaws unprotected
* Smoking- Smoking has links to disease, cancer, and bone loss
* Genetics- Some people have a genetic history of tooth or bone loss
What can you do to fix Dental Bone Loss?
Dental Surgeons and Periodontal Surgeons can assess the jaw and bone structures and make adjustments. The can surgically realign, add, or remove bone material in the hopes of strengthening the support system. Often, a bone graft is an option. Wherein an area of underdeveloped or decayed bone material is removed, and replaced with healthy bone structure. Over time, the jaw and tissues around this bone grow and graft to it, in a process called osseointegration.
What can you do to Prevent Dental Bone Loss?
The best prevention almost always includes dental hygiene. The more fastidious and attentive your dental hygiene, the less likely you are to suffer from infection or disease, ergo less likely you are to endure bone loss. Proper dental hygiene begins with Flossing. Floss is our most versatile interdental cleaning tool, it is so simple but profoundly important. Gently work the floss in between the contours of every tooth, while holding the line taut, and floss between down to the gumline. This helps to remove any decaying material from your mouth, which limits the opportunity for harmful bacteria to fester and multiply. Then of course brushing regularly after meals, using mouthwash, and maintaining regular visits with your dentist are paramount as well. Regular cleanings and examinations will keep your teeth healthy, and your dentist will preemptively be able to schedule referrals for you in the event of dental bone loss.
Consult with a professional at the first sign of loosening or moving teeth, persistent bad breath, and jaw changes to prevent bone loss.