Why is my molar loose?
It is normal for the baby teeth or primary teeth to fall out and make way for the permanent teeth. It is not normal, however, for the adult or permanent teeth become loose. Loose adult teeth should be addressed by a dentist right away.
In some cases, a loose tooth can be fixed. When it cannot be fixed, there are treatment options such as dental implants which can be used to replace the missing tooth. It is uncommon for a loose tooth to repair itself. Patients should follow up with their dentist right away if they have a loose tooth. Prompt treatment can aid in preserving the tooth.
While there are various things which can cause loose teeth in adults, below are some of the most common causes.
Gum Disease
Gum disease is the most common cause for loose teeth. When gum disease is present, bacteria builds up in the gums. This buildup receding gums and can also result in the teeth becoming loose. In addition, these bacteria can damage the tooth’s root or bone.
In cases where a loose tooth is caused by gum disease, it is critical to treat the gum disease to prevent further damage and the loss of the tooth. Treatment for gum disease often requires a deep cleaning the removal of bacteria and plaque. Once the gum disease is treated, the loose tooth can then be stabilized and repaired.
Trauma
In cases of loose teeth caused by trauma from an accident of injury, it can often be preserved. It is important to act quickly and schedule an appointment with the dentist right away. The dentist can determine if it is possible to preserve the tooth and if any additional treatment is required.
Teeth Grinding
Grinding the teeth or clenching the jaw places a great deal of pressure on the teeth. It can damage the ligaments which attach the teeth to the bone. It is common for patients to grind their teeth while sleeping. This condition is called bruxism and is another common cause for loose teeth. Patients are especially at risk if they have a gum infection or they have tooth decay. Damaged ligaments below the teeth can fortunately be repaired. Patients must follow up with their dentist at the first sign of having a loose tooth. When the patient has healthy gums, the dentist can use various treatments to help strengthen the ligaments.
A common solution for adding stability to loose adult teeth is to attach the tooth to the adjacent teeth. This is called splinting and is only considered to be a temporary solution. Splinting allows the gums surrounding the loose tooth to heal. It also allows the ligaments below the tooth to become stronger. A tooth splint is typically created from resin and wire. In some cases, a plastic splint may also be used to provide additional support.
Dentists often recommend a night guard for patients with bruxism following repair of their loose tooth. Removable night guards help to prevent damage to the teeth, gums, and ligaments.